DiamiR Biosciences Corp. (“DiamiR Biosciences”, “DiamiR” or the “Company”) conducts all of its operations through its wholly-owned operating subsidiary, DiamiR, LLC (“DiamiR, LLC”), which is a molecular diagnostic company initially focused on development and commercialization of innovative blood-based tests for minimally invasive risk assessment and monitoring of Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI), Alzheimer’s disease (AD), Parkinson’s disease (PD), and other neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). The proprietary technology developed at the Company is based on quantitative analysis of circulating organ-enriched microRNAs (miRNAs) in plasma, a class of molecules distinct from proteins; thus, this approach tests a separate biological pathway than traditional blood protein markers interrogate. The technology also can be applied to disease areas beyond NDs, including, a rare neurological and developmental disorder Rett syndrome, cancer, and inflammatory disorders, where the Company’s work is at an early stage. We believe the tests will be used to facilitate enrollment of better-defined patient groups into clinical trials that are less heterogeneous than current practice affords, as well as for disease and treatment monitoring and screening. The first test in the DiamiR’s pipeline, CogniMIR®, will be used to detect and determine risk of MCI, a heterogeneous condition characteristic of many NDs.